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River

Afrin River

131 km from source to mouth · Turkey and Syria.

TurkeySyriaTurkey and SyriaFlows into Orontes River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

131km

Average flow

61m³/s

Basin

1,717km²

Drop

573m

from 651 m to 78 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

131 km of river and 1 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

651 m78 m
Sourceat 651 m0 km
‘Afrīn48,693 people62 km
Orontes Riverat 78 m131 km
050100131 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 651 m
  2. 62 km‘Afrīn48,693 people
  3. 131 kmOrontes Riverat 78 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River

At the mouth it carries 61 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 41 seconds. It drops from 651 m to 78 m, 4.4 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 1,717 km², about the size of GP. 876,000 people live in it. Highest water: from January to February; lowest: from July to October. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (10% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Afrin River, month by month

Highest water: from January to February

Lowest water: from July to October. Best months to visit: from April to June and from September to October.

140
7°110 mmJan
160
8°92 mmFeb
130
12°76 mmMar
92
16°54 mmApr
53
21°29 mmMay
25
25°8 mmJun
12
28°1 mmJul
8.6
28°2 mmAug
8.7
26°8 mmSep
20
20°42 mmOct
44
14°60 mmNov
97
9°100 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 8.6 m³/s in the lowest month to 160 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Afrin River: the basin in numbers

6,146 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 10% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 876,000people live in the basin
  • 142/km²people per km²
  • 511maverage altitude of the basin
  • 668mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 16.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 0.2km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 5% Forest
  • 53% Cropland
  • 15% Pasture
  • 5% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Afrin River: what you find on the way

  • 4Dams17 April Dam and 3 more
  • 1Weirs
  • 1WaterfallsShalalat kamrok

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.7 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Afrin River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 17mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Mountains at the source (17)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Kafdağı13 km away
  2. Palazlı Tepe14 km away
  3. Kartal Dağı9.4 km away
  4. Belen Hill9.6 km away
  5. Kızıl Hill13 km away
  6. Kara Hill15 km away
  7. Ellez Hill12 km away
  8. Yukarıbağ Hill11 km away

9 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Afrin River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Afrin River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth11 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Afrin River in pictures

Afrin,Dara
Bertramz · CC BY-SA 3.0
نهر عفرين
عمرو بن كلثوم · CC BY-SA 3.0
Afrin,Huri
Bertramz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q387842) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit