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River

Buna

40 km from source to mouth · Albania and Montenegro.

AlbaniaMontenegroAlbania and MontenegroFlows into Adriatic Sea10th longest in Albania

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

40km

Average flow

680m³/s

Basin

20,000km²

Drop

0m

from -3 m to -3 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

40 km of river and 5 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

47 m-3 m
Lake Skadarat -3 m0 km
Adriatic Seaat -3 m40 km
010203040 km
  1. 0 kmLake Skadarat -3 m
  2. 0 kmShkodër95,553 people
  3. 0 kmLake Skadar381 km²
  4. 0 kmOld bridge over the Buna river in Shkodër
  5. 1 kmnew swing bridge over the Buna river in Shkodër
  6. 40 kmDrintributary
  7. 40 kmAdriatic Seaat -3 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Albania and Montenegro

At the mouth it carries 682 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 3.7 seconds. Its basin covers 20,000 km², about the size of SI. 1.6 million people live in it. Highest water: from December to February; lowest: from June to September. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (32% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • ShkodërLargest city on its banks · 95,553 people
  • Podgorica Airport / Podgorica Golubovci Airbase (TGD)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 39 km from the cityCar hire at TGD airport (Podgorica)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Buna, month by month

Highest water: from December to February

Lowest water: from June to September. Best months to visit: from June to August.

950
6°199 mmJan
890
8°175 mmFeb
770
10°149 mmMar
650
14°135 mmApr
490
18°90 mmMay
350
22°62 mmJun
240
25°36 mmJul
210
25°55 mmAug
290
21°114 mmSep
450
16°158 mmOct
710
12°218 mmNov
880
8°221 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 210 m³/s in the lowest month to 950 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Buna: the basin in numbers

17,226 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 32% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 1.6millionpeople live in the basin
  • 93/km²people per km²
  • 871maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,153mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 9.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 10%protected areas
  • 5.0%covered by lakes
  • 4.7km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 27% Forest
  • 28% Cropland
  • 19% Pasture
  • 4% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Buna: what you find on the way

  • 1Dams
  • 1Ferry piersTrageti Venezia
  • 1Marinas
  • 1River beachesAda Bojana Plaža

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.9 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Buna in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 7beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 53mountains at the sourcePeakyas
  • 3islands off the mouthIslandyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Lake Skadarkm 0 · 44 m deep381km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (7)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Plazhi i Shëngjinit19 km away25.1°C
  2. Plazhi i Velipojës4.2 km away25.1°C
  3. Luka Milena13 km away · cove25.2°C
  4. Uvala Velika19 km away · cove25.2°C
  5. Uvala Crnogorsko Gumno20 km away · cove25.2°C
  6. Uvala Udovica24 km away · cove25.2°C
  7. Uvala Vučja Jama22 km away · cove25.2°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (53)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Tarabosh2.5 km away · prominence 40 m593m
  2. Maja e Taraboshit2.5 km away543m
  3. Mali i Jushit15 km away264m
  4. Maja e Tabia e Vogel8.1 km away171m
  5. Maja e Margjeles14 km away127m
  6. Maja e Suka e Dajcit13 km away115m
  7. Maja e Visit5.0 km away89m
  8. Maja e Shllimit9.9 km away70m

45 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

Islands off the mouth (3)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Kunë Island20 km away1.4km²
  2. Stari Ulcinj25 km away
  3. Shaqari Island24 km away

Islandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Buna: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Buna: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth18 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Buna in pictures

15 UL BOJANA DSCN4293
Bojana Smiljanić · Public domain
Buna river
godo godaj · CC BY 2.0
Dega perëndimore e Lumit Buna
AT44 · CC BY-SA 3.0
View onto the Buna river entering the lake Shkoder
Srg.dnch · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q372490) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit