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Stream

Kaveri

765 km from source to mouth · India.

IndiaIndiaFlows into Bay of Bengal

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthTiruchirappalliErode
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

765km

Average flow

310m³/s

Basin

80,000km²

Drop

927m

from 927 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

765 km of river and 54 stops on the way: 38 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

927 m0 m
Sourceat 927 m0 km
Lakshmana Tirthatributary148 km
Krishna Raja Sagara80 km²157 km
Shivanasamudra Falls98 m257 km
Gaganachukki Falls257 km
Kumarapalayam195,071 people432 km
Erode521,891 people446 km
Musiri30,209 people553 km
Tiruchirappalli1,022,518 people585 km
Tirupananthal11,169 people677 km
Bay of Bengalat 0 m765 km
0200400600765 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 927 m
  2. 62 kmHolenarasipura29,974 people
  3. 131 kmHemavati Rivertributary
  4. 148 kmLakshmana Tirthatributary
  5. 157 kmKrishna Raja Sagara80 km²
  6. 170 kmShrīrangapattana25,061 people
  7. 194 kmBannūr25,455 people
  8. 206 kmKabini Rivertributary
  9. 207 kmBhairāpura14,276 people
  10. 207 kmTirumakūdal Narsipur9,980 people
  11. 257 kmShivanasamudra Falls98 m
  12. 257 kmGaganachukki Falls
  13. 267 kmShimshatributary
  14. 273 kmShimsha Falls
  15. 294 kmMekedaatu
  16. 294 kmArkavatitributary
  17. 340 kmHogenakkal Falls20 m
  18. 340 kmHogenakal Falls
  19. 385 kmVīrnūr16,665 people
  20. 390 kmStanley Reservoir121 km²
  21. 392 kmMettur56,743 people
  22. 406 kmPūlāmpatti9,477 people
  23. 411 kmAmmāpettai8,552 people
  24. 423 kmThevūr8,548 people
  25. 432 kmKumarapalayam195,071 people
  26. 434 kmBhavāni39,744 people
  27. 434 kmBhavani Rivertributary
  28. 434 kmPudūr17,240 people
  29. 439 kmSūryampālaiyam28,585 people
  30. 442 kmBrāhmana Periya Agrahāram24,798 people
  31. 442 kmVīrappanchathiram84,453 people
  32. 445 kmCauvery Bridge
  33. 445 kmPallipalayam40,140 people
  34. 446 kmĀlampālaiyam20,286 people
  35. 446 kmErode521,891 people
  36. 483 kmKodumudi13,225 people
  37. 485 kmChennasamudram8,111 people
  38. 493 kmVegarai9,330 people
  39. 495 kmPottanūr18,455 people
  40. 496 kmVelur25,012 people
  41. 499 kmPugalūr23,408 people
  42. 501 kmTottakkurichchi10,969 people
  43. 512 kmMohanūr14,315 people
  44. 525 kmAmarāvati Rivertributary
  45. 535 kmKrishnarayapuram10,792 people
  46. 540 kmThottiyam14,909 people
  47. 551 kmKulittalai27,910 people
  48. 553 kmMusiri30,209 people
  49. 556 kmMarudūr10,925 people
  50. 564 kmSirugamani10,743 people
  51. 585 kmTiruchirappalli1,022,518 people
  52. 590 kmPāppākurichchi24,023 people
  53. 597 kmLalgudi23,740 people
  54. 677 kmTirupananthal11,169 people
  55. 699 kmManamodu9,017 people
  56. 765 kmBay of Bengalat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in southern India

At the mouth it carries 308 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 8.1 seconds. It drops from 927 m to 0 m, 1.2 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 80,000 km², about the size of CZ. 37.3 million people live in it. Highest water: from October to November; lowest: from February to May. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 80% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • TiruchirappalliLargest city on its banks · 1,022,518 people
  • Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 6 km from the cityCar hire at COK airport (Kochi)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water7 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From December to FebruaryThe best months to visit

Kaveri, month by month

Highest water: from October to November

Lowest water: from February to May. Best months to visit: from December to February.

300
24°11 mmJan
100
26°7 mmFeb
41
28°10 mmMar
93
30°46 mmApr
270
30°94 mmMay
270
28°40 mmJun
310
27°66 mmJul
310
27°77 mmAug
450
27°93 mmSep
890
26°180 mmOct
930
25°105 mmNov
750
24°51 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 41 m³/s in the lowest month to 930 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Kaveri: the basin in numbers

78,368 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 80% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 37.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 477/km²people per km²
  • 615maverage altitude of the basin
  • 932mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 25.3°Caverage air temperature
  • 16%protected areas
  • 0.8%covered by lakes
  • 7.8km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 46% Forest
  • 61% Cropland
  • 4% Pasture
  • 12% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Kaveri: what you find on the way

  • 39DamsGoruru Hemavati dam, Krishnaraja Sagara Dam, Balamuri Dam and 36 more
  • 26Weirs
  • 1Locks
  • 8WaterfallsYedmuri Falls, Balamuri Waterfall, Barachukki Falls and 5 more
  • 6Ferry piersNagamari Ferry, Mettur Dam Observation Ferry and 4 more
  • 1Boat rentals
  • 2River beachesPalaiyar Beach, Kodiyampalaiyam Beach

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Kaveri in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 6waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas

Waterfalls (6)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Shivanasamudra Fallskm 26498m
  2. Gaganachukki Fallskm 264
  3. Shimsha Fallskm 282
  4. Mekedaatukm 302
  5. Hogenakkal Fallskm 35020m
  6. Hogenakal Fallskm 350

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Krishna Raja Sagarakm 16280km²
  2. Stanley Reservoirkm 402 · 40 m deep121km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Kaveri: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Kaveri: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth38 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (9)

Also: Bhavani River, Kabini River, Amarāvati River, Arkavati, Hemavati River, Shimsha, Moyar River, Lakshmana Tirtha, Thirumanimutharu river

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q216239) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit