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River

Meta River

1,000 km from source to mouth · Colombia and Venezuela.

ColombiaVenezuelaColombia and VenezuelaFlows into Orinoco River3rd longest in Colombia

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,000km

Average flow

6,500m³/s

Basin

93,800km²

Drop

129m

from 167 m to 38 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

1,000 km of river and 10 stops on the way: 5 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

167 m38 m
Sourceat 167 m0 km
Manacacías Rivertributary168 km
Cravo Sur Rivertributary261 km
Pauto Rivertributary375 km
La Primavera17,626 people468 km
Orinoco Riverat 38 m1,000 km
02004006008001,000 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 167 m
  2. 0 kmPuerto López35,097 people
  3. 4 kmMetica Rivertributary
  4. 51 kmUpía Rivertributary
  5. 168 kmManacacías Rivertributary
  6. 261 kmCravo Sur Rivertributary
  7. 290 kmOrocué8,460 people
  8. 375 kmPauto Rivertributary
  9. 379 kmSanta Rosalía4,255 people
  10. 468 kmLa Primavera17,626 people
  11. 959 kmPuerto Carreño20,936 people
  12. 1,000 kmOrinoco Riverat 38 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Tributary of the Orinoco in the Llanos of central Colombia

At the mouth it carries 6,496 m³/s on average: 2.6 Olympic pools every second. It drops from 167 m to 38 m, 0.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 93,800 km², about the size of HU. 3.3 million people live in it. Highest water: from July to September; lowest: from January to April. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Puerto LópezLargest city on its banks · 35,097 people
  • Vanguardia Airport (VVC)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 73 km from the cityCar hire at BOG airport (Bogota)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water9 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From December to FebruaryThe best months to visit

Meta River, month by month

Highest water: from July to September

Lowest water: from January to April. Best months to visit: from December to February.

2,700
28°13 mmJan
1,200
29°29 mmFeb
860
29°66 mmMar
2,400
28°210 mmApr
4,800
27°280 mmMay
7,700
26°337 mmJun
10,100
26°338 mmJul
10,900
26°308 mmAug
10,300
27°242 mmSep
9,200
27°238 mmOct
7,000
28°126 mmNov
4,500
27°36 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 860 m³/s in the lowest month to 10,900 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Meta River: the basin in numbers

109,267 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 1.1% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 3.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 30/km²people per km²
  • 550maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,384mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 24.8°Caverage air temperature
  • 5%protected areas
  • 0.1%covered by lakes
  • 1.8km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 13% Forest
  • 3% Cropland
  • 63% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Meta River: what you find on the way

  • 9Ferry piersPuerto cabuyaro, Puerto Borracho and 7 more
  • 8River beachesIsla Manati, Isla Caño Negro, Isla La Tagua and 5 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Meta River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Alto Menegua6.5 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Meta River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Meta River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth45 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Meta River in pictures

Rio Meta
Christian Hummert ( ixitxel ) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Atardecer llanero río meta 01
Jairo Alexis Torres Daza 22 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Canoas Cabuyaro Meta
Victormontealegre · CC BY-SA 4.0
Canoas de pescadores Cabuyaro Meta
Victormontealegre · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (6)

Also: Upía River, Cravo Sur River, Pauto River, Guatiquía River, Manacacías River, Metica River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q655251) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit