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River

Napo River

1,130 km from source to mouth · Peru and Ecuador.

PeruEcuadorPeru and EcuadorFlows into Amazon River3rd longest in Peru

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,130km

Average flow

7,100m³/s

Basin

115,000km²

Drop

3,491m

from 3,569 m to 78 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

1,130 km of river and 9 stops on the way: 2 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

3,569 m78 m
Cotopaxi volcanoat 3,569 m0 km
Misahuallí Rivertributary123 km
Coca Rivertributary260 km
Tiputini Rivertributary459 km
Yasuní Rivertributary480 km
Curaray Rivertributary754 km
Amazon Riverat 78 m1,130 km
02505007501,0001,130 km
  1. 0 kmCotopaxi volcanoat 3,569 m
  2. 123 kmMisahuallí Rivertributary
  3. 221 kmBoca Suno20,313 people
  4. 257 kmPuerto Francisco de Orellana48,144 people
  5. 260 kmCoca Rivertributary
  6. 260 kmPayamino Rivertributary
  7. 459 kmTiputini Rivertributary
  8. 480 kmYasuní Rivertributary
  9. 505 kmAguarico Rivertributary
  10. 754 kmCuraray Rivertributary
  11. 1,130 kmAmazon Riverat 78 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Tributary of the Amazon in Ecuador and Peru

At the mouth it carries 7,148 m³/s on average: 2.9 Olympic pools every second. It drops from 3,569 m to 78 m, 3.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 115,000 km², about the size of BJ. 470,000 people live in it. Highest water: from May to August. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Puerto Francisco de OrellanaLargest city on its banks · 48,144 people
  • Francisco De Orellana Airport (OCC)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 2 km from the cityCar hire at UIO airport (Quito)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water19 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe2 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From April to AugustThe best months to visit

Napo River, month by month

Highest water: from May to August

Best months to visit: from April to August.

5,600
26°220 mmJan
5,100
26°208 mmFeb
5,700
26°283 mmMar
7,000
25°312 mmApr
8,200
25°310 mmMay
9,100
25°298 mmJun
8,900
24°271 mmJul
7,700
25°226 mmAug
6,800
25°235 mmSep
6,300
26°252 mmOct
6,100
26°248 mmNov
5,900
26°222 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 5,100 m³/s in the lowest month to 9,100 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Napo River: the basin in numbers

102,647 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 470,000people live in the basin
  • 5/km²people per km²
  • 542maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,958mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 23.8°Caverage air temperature
  • 30%protected areas
  • 0.1%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 84% Forest
  • 4% Cropland
  • 10% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Napo River: what you find on the way

  • 30WaterfallsTsuyuyacu, Pimpilala, Shandia and 27 more
  • 2Canoe put-insWayusa, bridge above Talag
  • 10Boat rampsPuerto Pompeya Norte, Puerto Pompeya Sur, Puerto Itaya and 7 more
  • 7Ferry piersPompeya Sur, Puerto Chiroisla PAM, Puerto Chiroisla and 4 more
  • 2Marinas
  • 4River beachesRiver Beach, Playa de los Monos and 2 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Napo River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Mountains at the source (4)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Quilindaña10 km away4,878m
  2. Cerro Quilindaña10 km away
  3. Predicador6.9 km away
  4. Cerro Laurel11 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Napo River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Napo River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth44 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Napo River in pictures

4 day trip to La Selva Lodge on the Napo River in the Amazon jungle of E. Ecuador - lush riverside foliage - (26866456275)
Murray Foubister · CC BY-SA 2.0
4 day trip to La Selva Lodge on the Napo River in the Amazon jungle of E. Ecuador - lush riverside foliage - (26593478720)
Murray Foubister · CC BY-SA 2.0
Alluvium Rio Napo Ecuador
Kryptonit at German Wikipedia · Public domain
Ama la Vida - Flickr - la casa del suizo tena napo (882) (8227379224)
amalavida.tv from Ecuador · CC BY-SA 2.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q849480) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit