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River

Ölfusá

25 km from source to mouth · Iceland.

IcelandIcelandFlows into Atlantic Ocean5th longest in Iceland

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

25km

Average flow

420m³/s

Basin

5,760km²

Drop

10m

from 19 m to 9 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

25 km of river and 5 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

59 m9 m
Sourceat 19 m0 km
Hestvatn6.1 km²4 km
Álftavatn (lanaw sa Islandya, Suðurland, lat 64,02, long -20,98)2.5 km²18 km
Hvítátributary20 km
Sog Rivertributary23 km
Atlantic Oceanat 9 m25 km
0510152025 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 19 m
  2. 4 kmHestvatn6.1 km²
  3. 18 kmÁlftavatn (lanaw sa Islandya, Suðurland, lat 64,02, long -20,98)2.5 km²
  4. 20 kmHvítátributary
  5. 23 kmSog Rivertributary
  6. 25 kmSelfoss9,000 people
  7. 25 kmAtlantic Oceanat 9 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Iceland

At the mouth it carries 423 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 5.9 seconds. Its basin covers 5,760 km², about the size of BN. 2,578 people live in it. Highest water: from November to February. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Ölfusá, month by month

Highest water: from November to February

Best months to visit: from July to August.

650
0°109 mmJan
610
1°98 mmFeb
550
1°98 mmMar
430
3°79 mmApr
300
6°69 mmMay
180
9°66 mmJun
130
10°69 mmJul
180
10°88 mmAug
270
8°92 mmSep
460
5°121 mmOct
570
2°106 mmNov
650
1°106 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 130 m³/s in the lowest month to 650 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Ölfusá: the basin in numbers

5,768 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 2,578people live in the basin
  • 0/km²people per km²
  • 481maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,205mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 2.0°Caverage air temperature
  • 4%protected areas
  • 2.9%covered by lakes
  • 12%glaciers
  • 1%permafrost

What covers the basin

  • 12% Ice

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Ölfusá: what you find on the way

  • 2RapidsStekkjarflúðw, Suðurkotsflúðir

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.7 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Ölfusá in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 3beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 4mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Hestvatnkm 36.1km²
  2. Álftavatn (lanaw sa Islandya, Suðurland, lat 64,02, long -20,98)km 152.5km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (3)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Hafnarskeið20 km away11.6°C
  2. Hafnarvík21 km away · cove11.6°C
  3. Feldarvík15 km away · cove11.6°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (4)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Ingólfsfjall3.2 km away551m
  2. mountain in southwestern Iceland11 km away481m
  3. Seyðishólar10 km away214m
  4. Grímsnes6.3 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Ölfusá: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Ölfusá: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Ölfusá in pictures

Ölfusa 1
Christian Bickel fingalo · CC BY-SA 2.0 de
Ölfusá og Óseyrartangi
Steinninn · CC BY 4.0
Olfusarbru 2005
Jóna Þórunn · CC BY 2.5
Olfusarbru 141104
Jóna Þórunn · Public domain

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (2)

Also: Sog River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q297018) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit