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River

Oyapock

403 km from source to mouth · France and Brazil.

FranceBrazilFrance and BrazilFlows into Atlantic Ocean

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

403km

Average flow

840m³/s

Basin

26,820km²

Drop

172m

from 172 m to 0 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

403 km of river and 43 stops on the way: 2 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

172 m0 m
Sourceat 172 m0 km
Cachoeira Trasapa38 km
Manoa Ito81 km
Palanga Ito89 km
Saut Petit Massala134 km
Ipanan Tapéré146 km
Alikoto Ito202 km
Cachoeira Camaraua212 km
Cachoeira Ouaouaro253 km
Chemin de l'Enfer275 km
Saut Maripa (busay)328 km
Atlantic Oceanat 0 m403 km
0100200300403 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 172 m
  2. 38 kmCachoeira Trasapa
  3. 45 kmCachoeira Taiuá
  4. 47 kmTakourou Itou
  5. 49 kmOs Treis Saltos
  6. 53 kmPakoussili Ito
  7. 58 kmTamanwayapa Itou
  8. 81 kmManoa Ito
  9. 89 kmPalanga Ito
  10. 93 kmMoutoussi Ito
  11. 102 kmCachoeira Mourouniourincin
  12. 112 kmMaripa Ito
  13. 116 kmKwaman Tapélé Itou
  14. 120 kmKoumalawa Ito
  15. 127 kmSaut Atalio
  16. 129 kmSaut Samako
  17. 134 kmSaut Petit Massala
  18. 140 kmCachoeira Acouiari
  19. 146 kmIpanan Tapéré
  20. 151 kmSaut Grand Ako
  21. 154 kmYaroupitributary
  22. 160 kmKanguélalou Itou
  23. 169 kmAlikoto Miti Ito
  24. 179 kmTamoussiyapa Itou
  25. 180 kmIaué Rivertributary
  26. 182 kmCachoeira Pacas
  27. 183 kmSaut Massala
  28. 202 kmAlikoto Ito
  29. 212 kmCachoeira Camaraua
  30. 216 kmCachoeira Camoura
  31. 217 kmCamopitributary
  32. 230 kmCachoeira Acaraio
  33. 234 kmCachoeira Justin
  34. 237 kmCachoeira Caimum
  35. 238 kmMarupi Rivertributary
  36. 247 kmCachoeira das Goiabeiras
  37. 253 kmCachoeira Ouaouaro
  38. 275 kmChemin de l'Enfer
  39. 328 kmSaut Maripa (busay)
  40. 328 kmCachoeira Grande Rocha
  41. 337 kmOiapoque27,482 people
  42. 339 kmFranco-Brazilian Binational Bridge
  43. 344 kmSaint-Georges4,915 people
  44. 396 kmUaçá Rivertributary
  45. 403 kmAtlantic Oceanat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in South America, bordering French Guiana and Brasil (state of Amapá)

At the mouth it carries 835 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 3.0 seconds. It drops from 172 m to 0 m, 0.4 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 26,820 km², about the size of RW. 22,000 people live in it. Highest water: from May to June; lowest: from September to December. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • OiapoqueLargest city on its banks · 27,482 people
  • Cayenne – Félix Eboué Airport (CAY)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 123 km from the cityCar hire at CAY airport (Matoury)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water17 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From September to NovemberThe best months to visit

Oyapock, month by month

Highest water: from May to June

Lowest water: from September to December. Best months to visit: from September to November.

1,200
25°314 mmJan
1,600
25°290 mmFeb
1,800
25°319 mmMar
1,900
26°355 mmApr
2,200
26°432 mmMay
2,100
26°296 mmJun
1,600
26°187 mmJul
920
26°117 mmAug
460
26°63 mmSep
230
26°52 mmOct
230
26°99 mmNov
660
26°241 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 230 m³/s in the lowest month to 2,200 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Oyapock: the basin in numbers

26,098 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 22,000people live in the basin
  • 1/km²people per km²
  • 150maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,649mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 25.4°Caverage air temperature
  • 88%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 97% Forest

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Oyapock: what you find on the way

  • 1Locks
  • 93WaterfallsSaut Paye, Paku etã, Paku yelepa and 90 more
  • 11Boat rampsMõpe ɨalupa, Piyeko piyale, Dégrad Maripa and 8 more
  • 5Ferry piersOiapoque, Ferry to Saint George's, Ferry pour Oyapoque and 2 more
  • 1Boat rentals
  • 1River beachesCarbet bâche

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.0 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Oyapock in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 35waterfalls on the riverCascadyas

Waterfalls (35)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Cachoeira Taiuákm 40
  2. Manoa Itokm 72
  3. Kwaman Tapélé Itoukm 103
  4. Koumalawa Itokm 107
  5. Cachoeira Acouiarikm 124
  6. Saut Grand Akokm 135
  7. Kanguélalou Itoukm 142
  8. Alikoto Miti Itokm 150

27 more on CascadyasCascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Oyapock: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Oyapock: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth22 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Oyapock in pictures

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (13)

Also: Camopi, Uaçá River, Yaroupi, Iaué River, Anotaié River, Cricou River, Kariniutu River, Marupi River, Tangararé River, Mutura River, Ouanary, Crique Noussiri, Crique Armontabo

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1541246) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit