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River

Pineios

216 km from source to mouth · Greece.

GreeceGreeceFlows into Thermaic Gulf6th longest in Greece

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthLárisa
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

216km

Average flow

67m³/s

Basin

9,500km²

Drop

491m

from 490 m to -1 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

216 km of river and 10 stops on the way: 4 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

490 m-1 m
Sourceat 490 m0 km
Kalampáka8,138 people33 km
Portaikostributary65 km
Lithaiostributary70 km
Enipeastributary103 km
Lárisa146,926 people148 km
Titarisiostributary171 km
Tempe bridge200 km
Thermaic Gulfat -1 m216 km
050100150216 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 490 m
  2. 33 kmKalampáka8,138 people
  3. 60 kmMetal arched bridge, Karavoporos
  4. 65 kmPortaikostributary
  5. 70 kmLithaiostributary
  6. 103 kmEnipeastributary
  7. 148 kmLárisa146,926 people
  8. 149 kmGiánnouli12,277 people
  9. 160 kmFálanna3,987 people
  10. 171 kmTitarisiostributary
  11. 200 kmTempe bridge
  12. 216 kmThermaic Gulfat -1 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Thessaly, Greece

At the mouth it carries 67 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 37 seconds. It drops from 490 m to -1 m, 2.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 9,500 km², about the size of CY. 518,000 people live in it. Highest water: from December to February; lowest: from June to September. Its dams hold back little of its water (9.4% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • LárisaLargest city on its banks · 146,926 people
  • Nea Anchialos National Airport (VOL)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 56 km from the cityCar hire at VOL airport (Nea Anchialos)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water1 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe1 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From April to June and from August to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Pineios, month by month

Highest water: from December to February

Lowest water: from June to September. Best months to visit: from April to June and from August to September.

140
5°60 mmJan
130
7°54 mmFeb
110
10°55 mmMar
85
14°48 mmApr
66
18°47 mmMay
43
23°33 mmJun
24
26°21 mmJul
12
26°16 mmAug
15
22°31 mmSep
51
17°67 mmOct
84
12°59 mmNov
130
7°79 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 12 m³/s in the lowest month to 140 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Pineios: the basin in numbers

9,300 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 9.4% of a year's flow.
  • 518,000people live in the basin
  • 56/km²people per km²
  • 456maverage altitude of the basin
  • 655mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 13.9°Caverage air temperature
  • 11%protected areas
  • 0.1%covered by lakes
  • 0.2km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 15% Forest
  • 21% Cropland
  • 10% Pasture
  • 2% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Pineios: what you find on the way

  • 6Dams
  • 11Weirs
  • 1Rapids
  • 1Boat ramps
  • 2River beaches

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.8 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Pineios in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 7beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 7mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Beaches (7)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Nei Pori Beach13 km away26.4°C
  2. Pantelehmonas Beach18 km away26.4°C
  3. Platamonas Beach15 km away26.4°C
  4. Skotina Beach20 km away26.4°C
  5. Nea Mesagkala Beach8.1 km away26.4°C
  6. Kouloura Beach6.1 km away26.4°C
  7. Stomio Beach1.9 km away26.4°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (7)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Kedros14 km away1,796m
  2. Variko13 km away
  3. Mia13 km away
  4. Kitsonasou10 km away
  5. Dokimi10 km away
  6. Petrokambos11 km away
  7. Morava8.7 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Pineios: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Pineios: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth13 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Pineios in pictures

Πηνειός-Pinios river
Chavakismanolis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Crossing through Pineios River
Chris Taklis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Kalambaka, Pinios von Moni Agias Triados 2015-09
HerrAdams · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pineios river and Sarakina's bridge
Georgedes · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (5)

Also: Enipeas, Titarisios, Portaikos, Lithaios, Pamisos

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q376328) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCoastya, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit