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River

Saramacca River

255 km from source to mouth · Suriname.

SurinameSurinameFlows into Atlantic Ocean3rd longest in Suriname

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

255km

Average flow

280m³/s

Basin

9,400km²

Drop

149m

from 149 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

255 km of river and 3 stops on the way: 2 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

149 m0 m
Sourceat 149 m0 km
Toehimi Soela41 km
Bigi Poika525 people165 km
Groningen2,818 people216 km
Atlantic Oceanat 0 m255 km
0100200255 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 149 m
  2. 41 kmToehimi Soela
  3. 165 kmBigi Poika525 people
  4. 216 kmGroningen2,818 people
  5. 255 kmAtlantic Oceanat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Suriname

At the mouth it carries 279 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 9.0 seconds. It drops from 149 m to 0 m, 0.6 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 9,400 km², about the size of CY. 88,000 people live in it. Highest water: from June to July; lowest: from October to November. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • GroningenLargest city on its banks · 2,818 people
  • Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport (PBM)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 48 km from the cityCar hire at PBM airport (Paramaribo)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water1 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From February to March and from September to NovemberThe best months to visit

Saramacca River, month by month

Highest water: from June to July

Lowest water: from October to November. Best months to visit: from February to March and from September to November.

290
26°206 mmJan
300
26°146 mmFeb
290
26°164 mmMar
320
26°222 mmApr
430
26°314 mmMay
520
26°317 mmJun
510
27°235 mmJul
400
27°169 mmAug
270
28°93 mmSep
180
28°81 mmOct
160
27°105 mmNov
220
26°174 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 160 m³/s in the lowest month to 520 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Saramacca River: the basin in numbers

9,454 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 88,000people live in the basin
  • 9/km²people per km²
  • 100maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,312mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 26.5°Caverage air temperature
  • 21%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 84% Forest
  • 1% Cropland
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Saramacca River: what you find on the way

  • 2Locks
  • 1Boat ramps

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.8 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Saramacca River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1waterfall on the riverCascadyas
  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Waterfalls (1)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Toehimi Soelakm 68

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. De Kock Berg0.8 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Saramacca River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Saramacca River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth13 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Saramacca River in pictures

Zicht op de Saramacca bij Uitkijk
Grijz · CC BY-SA 4.0
Uitkijk (Suriname) 20160924 vanaf de brug over de Saramaccarivier
Otter · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (1)

Also: Cabanakreek

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q2167056) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit