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River

Subarnarekha River

470 km from source to mouth · India.

IndiaIndiaFlows into Bay of Bengal

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthJamshedpur
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

470km

Average flow

310m³/s

Basin

18,951km²

Drop

623m

from 623 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

470 km of river and 15 stops on the way: 11 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

623 m0 m
Sourceat 623 m0 km
Hundru Falls47 km
Muri12,744 people90 km
Jamshedpur1,339,438 people189 km
Mango223,805 people192 km
Mushābani32,761 people253 km
Jangalkanya Setu379 km
Jaleshwar25,747 people416 km
Bay of Bengalat 0 m470 km
0100200300400470 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 623 m
  2. 16 kmTāti12,878 people
  3. 23 kmIrbā5,210 people
  4. 47 kmHundru Falls
  5. 90 kmMuri12,744 people
  6. 185 kmKharkai Rivertributary
  7. 187 kmKopali43,256 people
  8. 189 kmJamshedpur1,339,438 people
  9. 192 kmMango223,805 people
  10. 205 kmGhorabandha20,718 people
  11. 227 kmJadugora18,563 people
  12. 242 kmGhātsīla40,624 people
  13. 243 kmGhagra Waterfall
  14. 253 kmMushābani32,761 people
  15. 379 kmJangalkanya Setu
  16. 416 kmJaleshwar25,747 people
  17. 470 kmBay of Bengalat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in India

At the mouth it carries 310 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 8.1 seconds. It drops from 623 m to 0 m, 1.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 18,951 km², about the size of FJ. 9.0 million people live in it. Highest water: from August to September; lowest: from January to April. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (13% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Subarnarekha River, month by month

Highest water: from August to September

Lowest water: from January to April. Best months to visit: from November to February.

41
20°11 mmJan
47
22°19 mmFeb
54
27°22 mmMar
59
31°26 mmApr
110
33°68 mmMay
460
31°204 mmJun
1,000
29°297 mmJul
1,500
29°306 mmAug
1,700
29°272 mmSep
1,200
27°101 mmOct
580
23°15 mmNov
140
20°2 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 41 m³/s in the lowest month to 1,700 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Subarnarekha River: the basin in numbers

19,432 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 13% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 9.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 465/km²people per km²
  • 273maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,326mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 25.9°Caverage air temperature
  • 5%protected areas
  • 0.4%covered by lakes
  • 2.0km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 25% Forest
  • 51% Cropland
  • 11% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Subarnarekha River: what you find on the way

  • 5DamsChandil Dam and 4 more
  • 16Weirs
  • 1WaterfallsHundrughagh Falls

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.0 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Subarnarekha River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2waterfalls on the riverCascadyas

Waterfalls (2)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Hundru Fallskm 45
  2. Ghagra Waterfallkm 233

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Subarnarekha River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Subarnarekha River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth19 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Subarnarekha River in pictures

Subarnarekha
User:Antorjal · Public domain
Subarnarekha river in Ghatshila, Jharkhand
Pinakpani · CC BY-SA 4.0
Subarnarekha River, Ghatshila
4T15.D3 · CC0
Bridge on Subarnarekha. - panoramio
Krushna Sundar · CC BY 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (1)

Also: Kharkai River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q3822918) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit