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River

Tanana River

940 km from source to mouth · United States.

United StatesUnited StatesFlows into Yukon River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

940km

Average flow

1.2m³/s

Basin

113,959km²

Drop

471m

from 467 m to -4 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

940 km of river and 19 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

467 m-4 m
Sourceat 467 m0 km
Black Lake1.8 km²239 km
Moose Lake1.5 km²260 km
Chisholm Lake0.4 km²397 km
Salcha Rivertributary434 km
Nenana Rivertributary593 km
Tolovana Rivertributary668 km
Cosna Rivertributary802 km
Yukon Riverat -4 m940 km
0200400600800940 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 467 m
  2. 3 kmChisana Rivertributary
  3. 3 kmNabesna Rivertributary
  4. 43 kmPorcupine Grass Lake0.8 km²
  5. 239 kmBlack Lake1.8 km²
  6. 260 kmMoose Lake1.5 km²
  7. 325 kmGoodpaster Rivertributary
  8. 339 kmTanana Pipeline Bridge
  9. 339 kmTanana River Bridge
  10. 340 kmDelta Rivertributary
  11. 397 kmChisholm Lake0.4 km²
  12. 434 kmSalcha Rivertributary
  13. 484 kmBadger19,482 people
  14. 509 kmChena Rivertributary
  15. 591 kmMears Memorial Bridge
  16. 593 kmNenana Rivertributary
  17. 668 kmTolovana Rivertributary
  18. 702 kmKantishna Rivertributary
  19. 802 kmCosna Rivertributary
  20. 814 kmChitanana Rivertributary
  21. 940 kmYukon Riverat -4 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Left tributary of Yukon River in Alaska

At the mouth it carries 1.2 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 2,111 seconds. It drops from 467 m to -4 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 113,959 km², about the size of BJ. 108,000 people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from July to August; lowest: from January to April. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • BadgerLargest city on its banks · 19,482 people
  • Fairbanks International Airport (FAI)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 15 km from the cityCar hire at FAI airport (Fairbanks)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water11 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe1 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Tanana River, month by month

Highest water: from July to August

Lowest water: from January to April. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from October to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from June to August.

350
-24°15 mmJan
350
-20°13 mmFeb
350
-12°10 mmMar
350
-2°9 mmApr
1,400
8°19 mmMay
1,600
14°46 mmJun
1,700
15°60 mmJul
1,800
12°53 mmAug
1,200
6°34 mmSep
990
-5°22 mmOct
730
-17°18 mmNov
500
-22°17 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 350 m³/s in the lowest month to 1,800 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Tanana River: the basin in numbers

113,818 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 108,000people live in the basin
  • 1/km²people per km²
  • 697maverage altitude of the basin
  • 339mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • -5.2°Caverage air temperature
  • 24%protected areas
  • 0.8%covered by lakes
  • 3%glaciers
  • 44%permafrost

What covers the basin

  • 31% Forest
  • 3% Ice

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Tanana River: what you find on the way

  • 1RapidsCathedral Rapids
  • 11Boat rampsTanana River Boat Launch, Nenana River Boat Launch and 9 more
  • 1River beachesSwim Beach

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Tanana River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 4lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 1mountain at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (4)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Porcupine Grass Lakekm 370.8km²
  2. Black Lakekm 2041.8km²
  3. Moose Lakekm 2221.5km²
  4. Chisholm Lakekm 3380.4km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (1)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cheneathda Hill7.2 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Tanana River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Tanana River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth46 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Tanana River in pictures

Puente sobre el río Tanana, Nenana, Alaska, Estados Unidos, 2017-08-29, DD 44
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Río Tanana, Tok, Alaska, Estados Unidos, 2017-08-28, DD 171-174 PAN
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Trans-Alaska Pipeline over Tanana River
Frank K. from Anchorage, Alaska, USA · CC BY 2.0
0995 - tanana river
Dubhe · CC BY 2.5

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (20)

Also: Nenana River, Chena River, Delta River, Nabesna River, Salcha River, Kantishna River, Cosna River, Chisana River, Goodpaster River, Tolovana River, Johnson River, Chitanana River, Tetlin River, Robertson River, Tok River, Gerstle River, Little Delta River, Wood River, Tatlanika Creek, Totatlanika River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q393769) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit