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River

Turgai River

825 km from source to mouth · Kazakhstan.

KazakhstanKazakhstanFlows into Shalkarteniz6th longest in Kazakhstan

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

825km

Average flow

9.0m³/s

Basin

157,000km²

Drop

255m

from 304 m to 49 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

825 km of river and 14 stops on the way: 0 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

304 m49 m
Sourceat 304 m0 km
Ozero Kogalykol'0.5 km²200 km
Zhaldamatributary213 km
Ozero Kiikbay0.7 km²365 km
Ozero Baytemir0.8 km²367 km
Baytaqköl65 km²562 km
Ozero Bakshakol'1.6 km²760 km
Shalkartenizat 49 m825 km
0200400600825 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 304 m
  2. 44 kmAshchitastinskoye Vodokhranilishche0.5 km²
  3. 200 kmOzero Kogalykol'0.5 km²
  4. 213 kmZhaldamatributary
  5. 213 kmKaratorgaitributary
  6. 365 kmOzero Kiikbay0.7 km²
  7. 367 kmOzero Baytemir0.8 km²
  8. 378 kmOzero Suzhargan3.6 km²
  9. 386 kmOzero Shubalan4.3 km²
  10. 395 kmOzero Akmyrza1.0 km²
  11. 562 kmBaytaqköl65 km²
  12. 681 kmIrgiz Rivertributary
  13. 760 kmOzero Bakshakol'1.6 km²
  14. 767 kmKarakol6.5 km²
  15. 776 kmKurdym36 km²
  16. 825 kmShalkartenizat 49 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Kazakhstan

At the mouth it carries 9.0 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 278 seconds. It drops from 304 m to 49 m, 0.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 157,000 km², about the size of SR. 100,000 people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from April to June; lowest: from January to March and August. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • TorghayLargest city on its banks · 5,277 people
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Turgai River, month by month

Highest water: from April to June

Lowest water: from January to March and August. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to March. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from May to September.

46
-14°14 mmJan
3.1
-13°10 mmFeb
3.1
-5°12 mmMar
430
9°19 mmApr
440
17°16 mmMay
400
23°19 mmJun
350
25°19 mmJul
58
22°18 mmAug
60
16°15 mmSep
100
6°22 mmOct
90
-2°19 mmNov
68
-9°19 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 3.1 m³/s in the lowest month to 440 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Turgai River: the basin in numbers

105,558 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 100,000people live in the basin
  • 1/km²people per km²
  • 216maverage altitude of the basin
  • 230mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 5.2°Caverage air temperature
  • 3%protected areas
  • 1.5%covered by lakes

What covers the basin

  • 3% Cropland
  • 83% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Turgai River: what you find on the way

  • 2Dams

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Turgai River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 11lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (11)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Ozero Baytemirkm 3440.8km²
  2. Ozero Suzhargankm 3533.6km²
  3. Ozero Shubalankm 3604.3km²
  4. Ozero Akmyrzakm 3691.0km²
  5. Baytaqkölkm 52565km²
  6. Ozero Bakshakol'km 7101.6km²
  7. Karakolkm 7176.5km²
  8. Kurdymkm 72636km²

3 more on LakeyasLakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Turgai River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Turgai River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth44 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (3)

Also: Karatorgai, Zhaldama

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q658832) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit