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River

Volkhov

224 km from source to mouth · Russia.

RussiaRussiaFlows into Lake Ladoga

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

224km

Average flow

590m³/s

Basin

80,200km²

Drop

38m

from 16 m to -22 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

224 km of river and 21 stops on the way: 6 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

28 m-22 m
Ilmenat 16 m0 km
Pit'batributary14 km
Polisttributary84 km
Ozero Puchinnoye0.5 km²98 km
Pchyovzhatributary120 km
Tigodatributary128 km
Vloyatributary167 km
Elenatributary205 km
Lake Ladogaat -22 m224 km
050100150200224 km
  1. 0 kmIlmenat 16 m
  2. 0 kmIlmen960 km²
  3. 8 kmPedestrian Bridge (Veliky Novgorod)
  4. 8 kmVeliky Novgorod222,669 people
  5. 8 kmVelikiy Novgorod222,868 people
  6. 11 kmKolmovsky bridge
  7. 14 kmPit'batributary
  8. 22 kmMaly Volkhovetstributary
  9. 23 kmKrechevitsy3,287 people
  10. 84 kmPolisttributary
  11. 98 kmOzero Puchinnoye0.5 km²
  12. 101 kmKeresttributary
  13. 104 kmOskuyatributary
  14. 120 kmPchyovzhatributary
  15. 128 kmTigodatributary
  16. 136 kmKirishi56,190 people
  17. 147 kmOlomnatributary
  18. 167 kmVloyatributary
  19. 194 kmVolkhov Hydroelectric Station
  20. 195 kmVolkhov45,673 people
  21. 205 kmElenatributary
  22. 217 kmNovaya Ladoga9,680 people
  23. 224 kmLake Ladogaat -22 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Novgorod and Leningrad Oblasts, Russia

At the mouth it carries 593 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 4.2 seconds. It drops from 16 m to -22 m, 0.2 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 80,200 km², about the size of CZ. 1.1 million people live in it. Highest water, with the snowmelt: from April to May; lowest: from December to March. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (11% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Velikiy NovgorodLargest city on its banks · 222,868 people
  • Pulkovo Airport (LED)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 153 km from the city
  • On the water22 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Volkhov, month by month

Highest water: from April to May

Lowest water: from December to March. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from December to February. Melting snow makes up much of its water. Best months to visit: from June to August.

460
-9°35 mmJan
460
-9°26 mmFeb
460
-4°31 mmMar
2,200
4°37 mmApr
2,000
10°41 mmMay
2,000
15°63 mmJun
990
17°76 mmJul
1,100
15°76 mmAug
1,200
10°70 mmSep
1,300
5°64 mmOct
1,000
-1°60 mmNov
720
-6°49 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 460 m³/s in the lowest month to 2,200 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Volkhov: the basin in numbers

79,389 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 11% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 1.1millionpeople live in the basin
  • 14/km²people per km²
  • 114maverage altitude of the basin
  • 639mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 4.0°Caverage air temperature
  • 9%protected areas
  • 2.6%covered by lakes
  • 3.0km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 76% Forest
  • 11% Cropland
  • 7% Pasture
  • 1% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Volkhov: what you find on the way

  • 5Dams
  • 1Weirs
  • 6LocksProletarsky Canal and 5 more
  • 1Waterfalls
  • 2Boat ramps
  • 2Ferry piers
  • 17Marinas
  • 1Boat rentals

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Volkhov in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Ilmenkm 0 · 10 m deep960km²
  2. Ozero Puchinnoyekm 1010.5km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Volkhov: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Volkhov: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth38 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Volkhov in pictures

Veliky Novgorod. Volkhov river P7211161 2350
Alexxx1979 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Volkhov river Novgorod Oblast 2023-06-07 4247
Mike1979 Russia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Veliky Novgorod. Volkhov river. Yuriev Monastery P7211187 2350
Alexxx1979 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Novgorod - View on Yuriev Monastery from Volkhov 02
A.Savin · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (25)

Also: Tigoda, Pchyovzha, Maly Volkhovets, Oskuya, Kerest, Elena, Pit'ba, Polist, Vloya, Olomna, Osma, Vavol, Gzen, Glubochka, Derevyanka, Dymenka, Zhubka, Zlatynka, Rakomka, Robeyka, Siglinka, Sosninka, Chazhenka, Chyornaya

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q15243) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit