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River

Ci Tarum

297 km from source to mouth · Indonesia.

IndonesiaIndonesiaFlows into Java Sea8th longest in Indonesia

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouthKarawangRengasdengklok
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

297km

Average flow

330m³/s

Basin

6,911km²

Drop

944m

from 944 m to 0 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

297 km of river and 12 stops on the way: 3 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

944 m0 m
Tarumajayaat 944 m0 km
Cikapundung Rivertributary42 km
Saguling Reservoir32 km²82 km
Air Terjun Cukang-rahong86 km
Waduk Cirata53 km²129 km
Cirata Dam129 km
Jatiluhur Reservoir70 km²169 km
Karawang307,880 people205 km
Rengasdengklok201,463 people238 km
Java Seaat 0 m297 km
0100200297 km
  1. 0 kmTarumajayaat 944 m
  2. 42 kmCikapundung Rivertributary
  3. 48 kmMargahayukencana83,119 people
  4. 82 kmSaguling Reservoir32 km²
  5. 86 kmAir Terjun Cukang-rahong
  6. 129 kmWaduk Cirata53 km²
  7. 129 kmCirata Dam
  8. 169 kmJatiluhur Dam
  9. 169 kmJatiluhur Reservoir70 km²
  10. 192 kmAir Terjun Walahar
  11. 205 kmKarawang307,880 people
  12. 220 kmBeet Rivertributary
  13. 238 kmRengasdengklok201,463 people
  14. 297 kmJava Seaat 0 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in West Java, Indonesia

At the mouth it carries 334 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 7.5 seconds. It drops from 944 m to 0 m, 3.2 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 6,911 km², about the size of PS. 11.3 million people live in it. Highest water: from January to March; lowest: from July to October. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 63% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • KarawangLargest city on its banks · 307,880 people
  • Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport (HLP)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 48 km from the cityCar hire in JakartaDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water10 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Ci Tarum, month by month

Highest water: from January to March

Lowest water: from July to October. Best months to visit: from June to September.

540
26°310 mmJan
570
26°263 mmFeb
560
26°252 mmMar
470
26°202 mmApr
370
26°145 mmMay
260
26°97 mmJun
180
26°78 mmJul
130
26°61 mmAug
110
26°73 mmSep
180
27°155 mmOct
300
26°224 mmNov
420
26°248 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 110 m³/s in the lowest month to 570 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Ci Tarum: the basin in numbers

6,709 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 63% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 11.3millionpeople live in the basin
  • 1,708/km²people per km²
  • 631maverage altitude of the basin
  • 2,531mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 23.4°Caverage air temperature
  • 4%protected areas
  • 2.8%covered by lakes
  • 6.6km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 16% Forest
  • 55% Cropland
  • 1% Pasture
  • 44% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Ci Tarum: what you find on the way

  • 4DamsBendungan Saguling, Bendungan Cirata, Bendungan Jatiluhur and 1 more
  • 11WeirsBendung Walahar and 10 more
  • 2Locks
  • 10Ferry piers

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.7 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Ci Tarum in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 3lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 1beach at the mouth or on the banksCoastya
  • 66mountains at the sourcePeakyas
  • 4islands off the mouthIslandyas

Waterfalls (2)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Air Terjun Cukang-rahongkm 73
  2. Air Terjun Walaharkm 162

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (3)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Saguling Reservoirkm 7032km²
  2. Waduk Ciratakm 10953km²
  3. Jatiluhur Reservoirkm 14470km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Beaches (1)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Pemandian Cilincing20 km away29.8°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (66)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Mount Papandayan15 km away2,665m
  2. Mountain Kendang7.5 km away2,608m
  3. Gunung Malabar8.7 km away2,343m
  4. Wayang-Windu2.8 km away2,182m
  5. Mount Rakutak11 km away
  6. Gunung Windu3.3 km away
  7. Mountain Walirang14 km away
  8. Mountain Wayang1.8 km away

58 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

Islands off the mouth (4)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Damar Besar Island18 km away0.3km²
  2. Ayer Besar Island26 km away0.1km²
  3. Damar Kecil Island19 km away0.0km²
  4. Nyamuk Kecil Island21 km away0.0km²

Islandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Ci Tarum: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Ci Tarum: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth11 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Ci Tarum in pictures

Muara sungai Citarum
Dasnusantara · CC BY-SA 4.0
Citarum River in Segaran, Batujaya, Karawang (2025)
Cun Cun · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jatiluhur Dam and Citarum from HSR Bridge
NFarras for Transport for Bandung · CC BY-SA 4.0
Large Boulder on the Old Stream of Citarum, Rajamandala
NFarras · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (2)

Also: Cikapundung River, Beet River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q2084723) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed along the river network from the point given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas, Coastya, Peakyas, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit