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River

Colorado River

1,200 km from source to mouth · Argentina.

ArgentinaArgentinaFlows into Atlantic Ocean4th longest in Argentina

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,200km

Average flow

140m³/s

Basin

350,000km²

Drop

884m

from 882 m to -2 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

1,200 km of river and 10 stops on the way: 4 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

882 m-2 m
Barrancas Riverat 882 m0 km
Barrancas Rivertributary149 km
Casa de Piedra Reservoir238 km²426 km
Casa de Piedra Dam427 km
Desaguadero Rivertributary734 km
Río Colorado16,132 people835 km
Laguna La Petrona3.9 km²1,020 km
Atlantic Oceanat -2 m1,200 km
02505007501,0001,200 km
  1. 0 kmBarrancas Riverat 882 m
  2. 13 kmGrande Rivertributary
  3. 149 kmBarrancas Rivertributary
  4. 300 kmVeinticinco de Mayo10,215 people
  5. 317 kmCatriel15,169 people
  6. 426 kmCasa de Piedra Reservoir238 km²
  7. 427 kmCasa de Piedra Dam
  8. 734 kmDesaguadero Rivertributary
  9. 835 kmRío Colorado16,132 people
  10. 1,020 kmLaguna La Petrona3.9 km²
  11. 1,037 kmPedro Luro11,114 people
  12. 1,200 kmAtlantic Oceanat -2 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Argentina

At the mouth it carries 140 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 18 seconds. It drops from 882 m to -2 m, 0.7 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 350,000 km², about the size of DE. 2.7 million people live in it. Highest water: from May to June and from October to November. It is heavily dammed: reservoirs can hold 128% of a year's flow.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Colorado River, month by month

Highest water: from May to June and from October to November

Best months to visit: from November to February and April.

100
23°23 mmJan
16
22°26 mmFeb
96
19°32 mmMar
150
14°23 mmApr
240
10°24 mmMay
230
7°16 mmJun
180
7°17 mmJul
120
9°15 mmAug
110
11°23 mmSep
240
15°35 mmOct
230
19°26 mmNov
190
22°24 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 16 m³/s in the lowest month to 240 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Colorado River: the basin in numbers

294,151 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

DammedReservoirs can hold 128% of a year's flow: much of the river is a chain of lakes.
  • 2.7millionpeople live in the basin
  • 9/km²people per km²
  • 1,535maverage altitude of the basin
  • 271mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 11.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 6%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 3%permafrost
  • 6.3km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 2% Forest
  • 2% Cropland
  • 21% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Colorado River: what you find on the way

  • 16DamsDique Punto Unido, Presa Casa de Piedra, Central Hidroelectrica Salto Andersen and 13 more
  • 8WeirsToma I and 7 more
  • 2WaterfallsRío Colorado, Señal Picada

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.7 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Colorado River in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2lakes on its wayLakeyas
  • 5mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (2)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Casa de Piedra Reservoirkm 373 · 39 m deep238km²
  2. Laguna La Petronakm 8933.9km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (5)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Cochiquito Volcanic Group13 km away1,435m
  2. Sierra de Reyes8.9 km away
  3. Cerro Peinado9.0 km away
  4. Cerro Mayal11 km away
  5. Cerro Huenul9.5 km away

Open Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Colorado River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Colorado River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth74 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Colorado River in pictures

Colorado River downstream of Glen Canyon Dam, Page, Arizona - April 2026
Christian David · CC BY-SA 4.0
Colorado River near Holzwarth Historic District (2024)-000445020003
Frank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0
Colorado River edit
Adrille (edit by Aqwis ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
06-Rio Colorado límite La Pampa y Rio Negro
miroab · CC BY-SA 2.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (3)

Also: Grande River, Barrancas River

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q270627) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit