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River

Fish River

650 km from source to mouth · Namibia.

NamibiaNamibiaFlows into Orange River3rd longest in Namibia

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

650km

Average flow

24m³/s

Basin

83,036km²

Drop

1,186m

from 1,252 m to 66 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

650 km of river and 4 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,252 m66 m
Sourceat 1,252 m0 km
Mariental14,789 people102 km
Neckartal Dam366 km
Löwenflusstributary431 km
Fish River Canyon526 km
Orange Riverat 66 m650 km
0200400650 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 1,252 m
  2. 102 kmMariental14,789 people
  3. 366 kmNeckartal Dam
  4. 431 kmLöwenflusstributary
  5. 526 kmFish River Canyon
  6. 650 kmOrange Riverat 66 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Namibia

At the mouth it carries 24 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 102 seconds. It drops from 1,252 m to 66 m, 1.8 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 83,036 km², about the size of AE. 63,000 people live in it. Highest water: March; lowest: from July to October. Dams and reservoirs hold back a large share of its water (49% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • MarientalLargest city on its banks · 14,789 people
  • Eros Airport (ERS)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 242 km from the cityCar hire at ERS airport (Windhoek)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water2 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From April to May and from August to OctoberThe best months to visit

Fish River, month by month

Highest water: March

Lowest water: from July to October. Best months to visit: from April to May and from August to October.

24
26°27 mmJan
47
26°34 mmFeb
74
24°38 mmMar
58
21°13 mmApr
34
17°4 mmMay
8.9
14°2 mmJun
4.7
13°1 mmJul
4.0
15°1 mmAug
4.0
18°2 mmSep
4.8
21°5 mmOct
7.1
23°9 mmNov
8.7
25°10 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 4.0 m³/s in the lowest month to 74 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Fish River: the basin in numbers

83,036 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Heavily regulatedReservoirs can hold 49% of a year's flow: dams shape its seasons.
  • 63,000people live in the basin
  • 1/km²people per km²
  • 1,179maverage altitude of the basin
  • 166mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 18.6°Caverage air temperature
  • 12%protected areas
  • 0.4km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 37% Pasture

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Fish River: what you find on the way

  • 7DamsHardap Dam, Neckartal Dam and 5 more
  • 2Weirs
  • 1WaterfallsFish River Waterfall
  • 2Boat ramps

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Fish River: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Fish River: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth39 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Fish River in pictures

Fish River Namibia
SkyPixels · CC BY-SA 4.0
Fish River Crossing
RudiBosbouer · Public domain
Fish River Namibia anagoria
Anagoria · CC BY 3.0
Fischfluss bei Graslodge (2)
Hp.Baumeler · CC BY-SA 4.0

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q1143836) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit