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River

Vitim

1,837 km from source to mouth · Russia.

RussiaRussiaFlows into Lena River

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

1,837km

Average flow

1,500m³/s

Basin

225,000km²

Drop

999m

from 1,169 m to 170 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

1,837 km of river and 18 stops on the way: 1 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

1,169 m170 m
Sourceat 1,169 m0 km
Ozero Muron0.3 km²312 km
Kondatributary389 km
Karengatributary685 km
Kalakantributary800 km
Shivera Tul’dunskaya974 km
Porog Paramsky1,075 km
Mamakan Reservoir8.4 km²1,442 km
Mamakantributary1,442 km
Lena Riverat 170 m1,837 km
05001,0001,5001,837 km
  1. 0 kmSourceat 1,169 m
  2. 0 kmVitimkan Rivertributary
  3. 189 kmZazatributary
  4. 312 kmOzero Muron0.3 km²
  5. 389 kmKondatributary
  6. 435 kmYumurchentributary
  7. 685 kmKarengatributary
  8. 800 kmKalakantributary
  9. 856 kmKalar Rivertributary
  10. 883 kmTsipa Rivertributary
  11. 974 kmShivera Tul’dunskaya
  12. 1,020 kmMuyatributary
  13. 1,039 kmKuandatributary
  14. 1,075 kmPorog Paramsky
  15. 1,176 kmLake Oron49 km²
  16. 1,431 kmBodaybo15,933 people
  17. 1,442 kmMamakan Reservoir8.4 km²
  18. 1,442 kmMamakantributary
  19. 1,548 kmMama Rivertributary
  20. 1,837 kmLena Riverat 170 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in eastern Siberia, Russia

At the mouth it carries 1,520 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 1.6 seconds. It drops from 1,169 m to 170 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 225,000 km², about the size of GY. 67,000 people live in it. Highest water: August; lowest: from January to April. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • BodayboLargest city on its banks · 15,933 people
  • On the water12 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to AugustThe best months to visit

Vitim, month by month

Highest water: August

Lowest water: from January to April. Freezing months (average below −4 °C): from October to March. Best months to visit: from June to August.

340
-31°8 mmJan
340
-27°6 mmFeb
340
-16°6 mmMar
340
-4°15 mmApr
2,700
5°33 mmMay
3,500
13°65 mmJun
4,600
16°93 mmJul
5,500
14°85 mmAug
4,400
6°50 mmSep
3,400
-5°17 mmOct
2,100
-19°14 mmNov
960
-29°12 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 340 m³/s in the lowest month to 5,500 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Vitim: the basin in numbers

233,373 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.3% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 67,000people live in the basin
  • 0/km²people per km²
  • 1,108maverage altitude of the basin
  • 437mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • -8.0°Caverage air temperature
  • 0.4%covered by lakes
  • 76%permafrost
  • 0.2km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 63% Forest

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Vitim: what you find on the way

  • 1DamsMamakansk Dam
  • 8Ferry piers
  • 3Marinas
  • 1Boat rentals

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.6 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Vitim in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 3lakes on its wayLakeyas

Waterfalls (2)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Shivera Tul’dunskayakm 989
  2. Porog Paramskykm 1,092

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Lakes and reservoirs (3)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Ozero Muronkm 3170.3km²
  2. Lake Oronkm 1,195 · 184 m deep49km²
  3. Mamakan Reservoirkm 1,4658.4km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Vitim: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Vitim: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth66 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (15)

Also: Tsipa River, Muya, Kalar River, Mama River, Karenga, Kalakan, Mamakan, Kuanda, Bodaybo, Yumurchen, Zaza, Konda, Vitimkan River, Taksima, Kydzhimit

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q26068) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit