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River

Oise

341 km from source to mouth · France and Belgium.

FranceBelgiumFrance and BelgiumFlows into Seine

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

341km

Average flow

110m³/s

Basin

16,667km²

Drop

176m

from 194 m to 18 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

341 km of river and 68 stops on the way: 58 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

194 m18 m
Calestienneat 194 m0 km
Guise4,490 people68 km
Ribemont1,931 people102 km
Serretributary126 km
Chauny11,596 people147 km
Noyon12,971 people176 km
Compiègne40,761 people210 km
Nogent-sur-Oise21,907 people258 km
Creil36,301 people259 km
Pontoise31,970 people316 km
Seineat 18 m341 km
0100200300341 km
  1. 0 kmCalestienneat 194 m
  2. 9 kmHirson8,469 people
  3. 16 kmAnor3,099 people
  4. 16 kmMondrepuis1,028 people
  5. 34 kmÉtréaupont839 people
  6. 34 kmThontributary
  7. 68 kmGuise4,490 people
  8. 73 kmLesquielles-Saint-Germain754 people
  9. 91 kmBernot431 people
  10. 93 kmMont-d'Origny839 people
  11. 94 kmOrigny-Sainte-Benoite1,587 people
  12. 96 kmThenelles541 people
  13. 102 kmRibemont1,931 people
  14. 112 kmAlaincourt517 people
  15. 114 kmMoÿ-de-l'Aisne994 people
  16. 114 kmBrissy-Hamégicourt653 people
  17. 123 kmAchery584 people
  18. 126 kmSerretributary
  19. 127 kmDanizy609 people
  20. 129 kmLa Fère2,796 people
  21. 131 kmBeautor2,579 people
  22. 137 kmTergnier13,045 people
  23. 140 kmAmigny-Rouy707 people
  24. 140 kmCondren674 people
  25. 144 kmViry-Noureuil1,651 people
  26. 147 kmChauny11,596 people
  27. 148 kmSinceny2,005 people
  28. 150 kmBichancourt979 people
  29. 153 kmAbbécourt518 people
  30. 154 kmAilettetributary
  31. 158 kmQuierzy428 people
  32. 176 kmVersetributary
  33. 176 kmNoyon12,971 people
  34. 198 kmThourotte4,463 people
  35. 203 kmChoisy-au-Bac3,449 people
  36. 206 kmAisnetributary
  37. 207 kmArondetributary
  38. 210 kmMargny-lès-Compiègne8,677 people
  39. 210 kmCompiègne40,761 people
  40. 222 kmLacroix-Saint-Ouen5,415 people
  41. 228 kmAutomnetributary
  42. 229 kmVerberie3,898 people
  43. 242 kmPont-Sainte-Maxence12,361 people
  44. 255 kmVillers-Saint-Paul6,480 people
  45. 257 kmBrêchetributary
  46. 258 kmNogent-sur-Oise21,907 people
  47. 259 kmCreil36,301 people
  48. 262 kmMontataire14,257 people
  49. 264 kmThéraintributary
  50. 268 kmSaint-Leu-d'Esserent4,638 people
  51. 270 kmGouvieux8,867 people
  52. 272 kmNonettetributary
  53. 283 kmAsnières-sur-Oise3,127 people
  54. 290 kmBeaumont-sur-Oise10,232 people
  55. 290 kmPersan14,359 people
  56. 294 kmChampagne-sur-Oise5,036 people
  57. 299 kmL'Isle-Adam12,493 people
  58. 304 kmMériel5,347 people
  59. 307 kmMéry-sur-Oise9,983 people
  60. 308 kmAuvers-sur-Oise6,863 people
  61. 316 kmPontoise31,970 people
  62. 317 kmSaint-Ouen-l'Aumône25,578 people
  63. 321 kmÉragny-sur-Oise18,436 people
  64. 324 kmCergy-Pontoise204,228 people
  65. 325 kmCergy70,906 people
  66. 325 kmVauréal16,079 people
  67. 327 kmJouy-le-Moutier17,854 people
  68. 331 kmConflans-Sainte-Honorine36,958 people
  69. 334 kmAndrésy13,834 people
  70. 341 kmSeineat 18 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in Belgium and France

At the mouth it carries 110 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 23 seconds. It drops from 194 m to 18 m, 0.5 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 16,667 km², about the size of SZ. 14.0 million people live in it. Highest water: from December to February. Its dams hold back little of its water (6.9% of a year's flow).

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Cergy-PontoiseLargest city on its banks · 204,228 people
  • Charles de Gaulle International Airport (CDG)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 36 km from the cityCar hire at CDG airport (Paris)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water32 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Oise, month by month

Highest water: from December to February

Best months to visit: from May to September.

690
3°52 mmJan
580
4°46 mmFeb
430
7°45 mmMar
270
10°43 mmApr
220
13°54 mmMay
170
16°53 mmJun
160
18°55 mmJul
150
18°55 mmAug
220
16°57 mmSep
330
11°56 mmOct
530
6°60 mmNov
660
4°56 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 150 m³/s in the lowest month to 690 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Oise: the basin in numbers

61,326 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Lightly regulatedReservoirs can hold 6.9% of a year's flow.
  • 14.0millionpeople live in the basin
  • 228/km²people per km²
  • 181maverage altitude of the basin
  • 696mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 10.1°Caverage air temperature
  • 9%protected areas
  • 0.3%covered by lakes
  • 0.9km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 11% Forest
  • 51% Cropland
  • 9% Pasture
  • 6% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Oise: what you find on the way

  • 3DamsBarrage de la Centrale
  • 45WeirsBarrage de Tupigny, Barrage de Venette, Barrage de Sarron and 42 more
  • 175LocksCanal de la Sambre à l’Oise, Canal de Saint-Quentin, Canal Latéral à l'Oise and 172 more
  • 1WaterfallsCascade de Blangy
  • 16Boat ramps
  • 4Ferry piersEmbarcation de l'île Nancy and 3 more
  • 11MarinasHalte Fluviale Alfred Leroux à Chauny, Halte fluviale Alfred-Leroux, Port de Compiègne and 8 more
  • 1Boat rentals

From OpenStreetMap, within 2.3 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Oise: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Oise: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth34 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Oise in pictures

Side view of the Château de Chantilly with water reflection and blue sky Oise France
Basile Morin · CC BY-SA 4.0
L'Isle-Adam - Oise - Ecluse 01
Clicsouris · CC BY-SA 2.5
Alphonse Legros, Banks of the Oise (Bord de l'Oise), NGA 34629
Alphonse Legros · CC0
Anor.- L' Oise vue du GR les forges d'Anor
© Pierre André · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (20)

Also: Thérain, Ailette, Nonette, Serre, Automne, Thon, Esches, Aronde, Brêche, Gland, Sausseron, Noirieu, Thève, Matz, Viosne, Divette, Verse, ru de Liesse, Ruisseau d’Anor

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q200231) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

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mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit