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River

Soča

138 km from source to mouth · Italy and Slovenia.

ItalySloveniaItaly and SloveniaFlows into Adriatic Sea

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

138km

Average flow

140m³/s

Basin

3,400km²

Drop

460m

from 457 m to -3 m

Countries

2

The journey

From source to mouth

138 km of river and 29 stops on the way: 21 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

457 m-3 m
Julian Alpsat 457 m0 km
Boka20 km
Kozjak Falls33 km
Tolmin3,534 people54 km
Idrijcatributary58 km
Kanal1,269 people73 km
Deskle1,279 people78 km
Nova Gorica13,031 people93 km
Gorizia34,428 people98 km
Vipavatributary111 km
Torretributary128 km
Adriatic Seaat -3 m138 km
050100138 km
  1. 0 kmJulian Alpsat 457 m
  2. 14 kmBovec1,631 people
  3. 20 kmBoka
  4. 33 kmKozjak Falls
  5. 35 kmNapoleon bridge on Soča
  6. 35 kmKobarid1,121 people
  7. 54 kmTolmin3,534 people
  8. 58 kmIdrijcatributary
  9. 73 kmKanal1,269 people
  10. 78 kmDeskle1,279 people
  11. 92 kmSolkan Bridge
  12. 92 kmSolkan3,227 people
  13. 93 kmNova Gorica13,031 people
  14. 93 kmKromberk2,081 people
  15. 98 kmGorizia34,428 people
  16. 105 kmPonte romano di Mainizza
  17. 109 kmFarra d'Isonzo1,360 people
  18. 111 kmVipavatributary
  19. 111 kmGradisca d'Isonzo6,431 people
  20. 114 kmSagrado1,300 people
  21. 116 kmFogliano1,715 people
  22. 118 kmVillesse1,659 people
  23. 119 kmSan Pier d'Isonzo1,552 people
  24. 121 kmRuda1,399 people
  25. 123 kmTurriaco2,749 people
  26. 126 kmPieris3,140 people
  27. 126 kmFiumicello4,297 people
  28. 127 kmSan Valentino3,277 people
  29. 128 kmTorretributary
  30. 129 kmSan Canzian d'Isonzo1,679 people
  31. 138 kmAdriatic Seaat -3 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Slovenian-Italian river

At the mouth it carries 140 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 18 seconds. It drops from 457 m to -3 m, 3.3 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 3,400 km², about the size of CV. 308,000 people live in it. Highest water: from November to December. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

Soča, month by month

Highest water: from November to December

Best months to visit: from May to September.

130
3°76 mmJan
110
4°77 mmFeb
90
8°75 mmMar
120
11°109 mmApr
110
16°99 mmMay
110
19°120 mmJun
73
22°90 mmJul
89
21°114 mmAug
130
18°124 mmSep
150
13°110 mmOct
200
8°127 mmNov
180
4°94 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 73 m³/s in the lowest month to 200 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Soča: the basin in numbers

3,327 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.0% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 308,000people live in the basin
  • 93/km²people per km²
  • 581maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,276mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 9.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 42%protected areas

What covers the basin

  • 66% Forest
  • 13% Cropland
  • 13% Pasture
  • 5% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Soča: what you find on the way

  • 12DamsPregrada Podselo, HE Ajba, HE Solkan and 9 more
  • 12Weirs
  • 2Locks
  • 23WaterfallsSlap Virje, Slap Boka, Spodnji slap Globoškega potoka and 20 more
  • 11RapidsBunkerschwall and 10 more
  • 5Canoe put-insPod Velikimi Koriti, Zmukljica, Sotočje Soče in Koritnice and 2 more
  • 4Boat rampsPrilesje pri Plavah and 3 more
  • 5MarinasAssociazione sportiva dilettantistica Punta Barene - Staranzano and 4 more
  • 1Boat rentalsFröccs
  • 3River beachesKobarid Beach, Lido di Staranzano

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.5 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Soča in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 2waterfalls on the riverCascadyas
  • 5beaches at the mouth and on the banksCoastya
  • 107mountains at the sourcePeakyas
  • 2islands off the mouthIslandyas

Waterfalls (2)

On the river, by Cascadyas

  1. Bokakm 18
  2. Kozjak Fallskm 29

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Beaches (5)

At the mouth (25 km) and on the banks, by Coastya

  1. Bagni Comunali Lanterna21 km away25.4°C
  2. Spiaggia di Marina Julia3.2 km away25.4°C
  3. Spiaggia Lido di Fido12 km away25.5°C
  4. Spiaggia di Grado13 km away25.5°C
  5. Spiaggia Costa Azzurra13 km away25.5°C

Open Coastya ↗

Mountains at the source (107)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Triglav9.5 km away · prominence 2,059 m2,864m
  2. Škrlatica7.9 km away · prominence 982 m2,740m
  3. Jalovec3.4 km away · prominence 511 m2,645m
  4. Mangart6.1 km away · prominence 1,066 m2,678m
  5. Razor5.3 km away · prominence 332 m2,601m
  6. Prisojnik3.8 km away · prominence 547 m2,547m
  7. Kanjavec8.8 km away · prominence 438 m2,568m
  8. Špik8.1 km away · prominence 295 m2,472m

99 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

Islands off the mouth (2)

Within 30 km of the mouth, by Islandyas

  1. Barbana8.9 km away
  2. Otok28 km away0.0km²

Islandyas is coming soonOpen Islandyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Soča: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Soča: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Soča in pictures

Soca River Slovenia
Lucash · CC BY-SA 3.0
Swimming and sunbathing, Soča River near Soča and Lepena, Slovenia, 2013
DimiTalen · CC0
FIUME ISONZO MARZO 2010 - panoramio
gianca1969 · CC BY 3.0
050915 ISONZOFRONTEN 64
Johan Sandin · CC BY 2.5

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (7)

Also: Vipava, Torre, Koritnica, Tolminka, Uccea, Koren

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q202760) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesCascadyas, Coastya, Peakyas, Islandyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit