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River

Cher

365 km from source to mouth · France.

FranceFranceFlows into Loire

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

365km

Average flow

96m³/s

Basin

13,920km²

Drop

442m

from 481 m to 39 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

365 km of river and 68 stops on the way: 59 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

481 m39 m
Mérinchalat 481 m0 km
Montluçon33,147 people51 km
Aumancetributary86 km
Saint-Amand-Montrond9,899 people109 km
Châteauneuf-sur-Cher1,360 people137 km
Vierzon25,068 people195 km
Yèvretributary199 km
Sauldretributary252 km
Fouzontributary259 km
Tours139,259 people339 km
Loireat 39 m365 km
0100200300365 km
  1. 0 kmMérinchalat 481 m
  2. 0 kmAuzances1,129 people
  3. 18 kmSaint-Marcel-en-Marcillat130 people
  4. 22 kmLa Petite-Marche167 people
  5. 25 kmÉvaux-les-Bains1,277 people
  6. 30 kmMazirat273 people
  7. 32 kmTardestributary
  8. 33 kmTeillet-Argenty555 people
  9. 37 kmSainte-Thérence179 people
  10. 40 kmSaint-Genest386 people
  11. 41 kmLignerolles760 people
  12. 43 kmVillebret1,335 people
  13. 46 kmLavault-Sainte-Anne1,139 people
  14. 51 kmMontluçon33,147 people
  15. 54 kmDésertines4,259 people
  16. 58 kmSaint-Victor2,100 people
  17. 62 kmEstivareilles1,119 people
  18. 63 kmMagieuretributary
  19. 63 kmVaux1,165 people
  20. 66 kmAudes402 people
  21. 68 kmReugny266 people
  22. 72 kmNassigny194 people
  23. 78 kmVallon-en-Sully1,457 people
  24. 86 kmAumancetributary
  25. 90 kmUrçay296 people
  26. 94 kmLételon93 people
  27. 109 kmSaint-Amand-Montrond9,899 people
  28. 109 kmOrval1,619 people
  29. 109 kmMarmandetributary
  30. 137 kmChâteauneuf-sur-Cher1,360 people
  31. 149 kmLunery1,486 people
  32. 157 kmSaint-Florent-sur-Cher6,463 people
  33. 179 kmQuincy818 people
  34. 184 kmFoëcy2,046 people
  35. 195 kmVierzon25,068 people
  36. 199 kmYèvretributary
  37. 201 kmArnontributary
  38. 213 kmChâtres-sur-Cher1,132 people
  39. 227 kmVillefranche-sur-Cher2,678 people
  40. 238 kmGièvres2,268 people
  41. 240 kmChabris2,740 people
  42. 249 kmSelles-sur-Cher4,184 people
  43. 252 kmSauldretributary
  44. 255 kmChâtillon-sur-Cher1,700 people
  45. 259 kmFouzontributary
  46. 267 kmNoyers-sur-Cher2,631 people
  47. 267 kmSaint-Aignan-sur-Cher2,789 people
  48. 294 kmChissay-en-Touraine1,100 people
  49. 296 kmSaint-Georges-sur-Cher2,710 people
  50. 300 kmFrancueil1,461 people
  51. 301 kmChâteau de Chenonceau
  52. 301 kmChenonceaux334 people
  53. 303 kmCivray-de-Touraine1,819 people
  54. 309 kmBléré5,352 people
  55. 309 kmLa Croix-en-Touraine2,543 people
  56. 316 kmAthée-sur-Cher2,855 people
  57. 317 kmSaint-Martin-le-Beau3,216 people
  58. 325 kmAzay-sur-Cher3,243 people
  59. 327 kmVéretz4,644 people
  60. 331 kmLarçay2,657 people
  61. 336 kmSaint-Pierre-des-Corps15,898 people
  62. 336 kmSaint-Avertin14,999 people
  63. 339 kmTours139,259 people
  64. 341 kmJoué-lès-Tours38,423 people
  65. 342 kmLa Riche10,487 people
  66. 347 kmIndre-et-Loire619,362 people
  67. 347 kmBallan-Miré8,477 people
  68. 353 kmSavonnières3,392 people
  69. 361 kmCinq-Mars-la-Pile4,015 people
  70. 365 kmLoireat 39 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

River in central France

At the mouth it carries 96 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 26 seconds. It drops from 481 m to 39 m, 1.2 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 13,920 km², about the size of BS. 681,000 people live in it. Highest water: from December to February. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • Indre-et-LoireLargest city on its banks · 619,362 people
  • Tours Val de Loire Airport (TUF)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 21 km from the cityCar hire in SaumurDiscover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water48 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • From May to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Cher, month by month

Highest water: from December to February

Best months to visit: from May to September.

150
3°60 mmJan
140
4°55 mmFeb
120
8°52 mmMar
85
10°51 mmApr
84
14°70 mmMay
69
17°59 mmJun
51
19°51 mmJul
37
19°58 mmAug
48
16°59 mmSep
73
12°58 mmOct
110
7°63 mmNov
140
4°60 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 37 m³/s in the lowest month to 150 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Cher: the basin in numbers

13,664 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 0.8% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 681,000people live in the basin
  • 50/km²people per km²
  • 231maverage altitude of the basin
  • 730mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 10.7°Caverage air temperature
  • 0.1%covered by lakes
  • 0.0km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 13% Forest
  • 46% Cropland
  • 20% Pasture
  • 2% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Cher: what you find on the way

  • 61DamsBarrage de Rochebut, Barrage de Prat, Barrage des Mazelles and 58 more
  • 90WeirsBarrage des Mazelles, Barrage de Savonnières and 88 more
  • 105LocksCanal de Berry, Écluse de Chavières, Écluse de la Métairie Basse and 102 more
  • 2WaterfallsCascade
  • 39Boat rampsCale de Luynes, Port and 37 more
  • 1Marinas
  • 8Boat rentalsBase Aventure Canoe, La Bélandre, Kayak Family and 5 more
  • 6River beachesPlage de Villedieu, Plage de Montrichard, Bléré plage and 3 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.9 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Cher: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Cher: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth16 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Cher in pictures

Azay-sur-Cher - le Cher
Ludovic Péron · CC BY-SA 3.0
Angé (Loir-et-Cher) - 37844998132
sybarite48 · CC BY 2.0
Bord du Cher à Savonnières
Als33120 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bords du Cher à Châtres-sur-Cher (10)
Like tears in rain · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (21)

Also: Arnon, Sauldre, Yèvre, Tardes, Fouzon, Aumance, Magieure, Marmande, Queugne, Prée, Tartasse, Boron, Loubière, Trian, Modon, Amaron, Polier, Chézelles, Filet, Chadet, Pampeluze

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q213503) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit