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River

Iller

147 km from source to mouth · Germany.

GermanyGermanyFlows into Danube

Follow the riverMonth by month

SourceMouth
The river and every tributary in its basin, drawn from RiverATLAS (CC BY 4.0).

In numbers

Length

147km

Average flow

90m³/s

Basin

2,152km²

Drop

314m

from 785 m to 471 m

Country

1

The journey

From source to mouth

147 km of river and 49 stops on the way: 32 towns and cities on its banks, dams, bridges and the tributaries that feed it.

785 m471 m
Iller river sourceat 785 m0 km
Sonthofen21,285 people15 km
Niedersonthofen Lake1.1 km²36 km
Kempten67,916 people49 km
Illerstaustufe 569 km
Rohrachtributary70 km
Memmingen44,378 people95 km
Buxachtributary99 km
Memminger Achtributary115 km
Senden22,275 people137 km
Danubeat 471 m147 km
050100147 km
  1. 0 kmIller river sourceat 785 m
  2. 3 kmOberstdorf9,279 people
  3. 7 kmFischen im Allgäu3,120 people
  4. 15 kmSonthofen21,285 people
  5. 19 kmBurgberg3,124 people
  6. 20 kmBlaichach5,625 people
  7. 23 kmImmenstadt im Allgäu14,431 people
  8. 24 kmKonstanzer Achtributary
  9. 36 kmNiedersonthofen Lake1.1 km²
  10. 37 kmSt. Michael
  11. 41 kmSulzberg4,587 people
  12. 42 kmWaltenhofen9,045 people
  13. 44 kmDurach6,675 people
  14. 47 kmObere Illerbrücken
  15. 47 kmKing Louis Bridge
  16. 48 kmBeginenhaus Kempten
  17. 48 kmSt.-Mang-Brücke
  18. 48 kmKempten (Allgäu)61,399 people
  19. 48 kmIllersteg
  20. 49 kmKempten67,916 people
  21. 50 kmRottachtributary
  22. 51 kmRiederaubrücke
  23. 57 kmLauben3,274 people
  24. 58 kmDietmannsried8,044 people
  25. 64 kmAltusried9,950 people
  26. 65 kmIllerstaustufe 4
  27. 69 kmIllerstaustufe 5
  28. 70 kmRohrachtributary
  29. 74 kmIllerstaustufe 6
  30. 79 kmIllerkraftwerk Maria Steinbach
  31. 79 kmKronburg1,736 people
  32. 80 kmLautrach1,198 people
  33. 86 kmAitrach2,580 people
  34. 95 kmMemmingen44,378 people
  35. 95 kmBuxheim3,060 people
  36. 99 kmBuxachtributary
  37. 99 kmHeimertingen1,758 people
  38. 105 kmFellheim1,197 people
  39. 105 kmKirchdorf3,679 people
  40. 110 kmKellmünz1,391 people
  41. 115 kmMemminger Achtributary
  42. 116 kmAltenstadt4,790 people
  43. 122 kmDietenheim6,630 people
  44. 123 kmIllertissen16,522 people
  45. 128 kmBellenberg4,607 people
  46. 130 kmIllerrieden3,320 people
  47. 131 kmVöhringen13,207 people
  48. 137 kmSenden22,275 people
  49. 146 kmUlm130,288 people
  50. 146 kmNeu-Ulm51,389 people
  51. 147 kmDanubeat 471 m

Water level along the river (RiverATLAS; the height is exaggerated). Towns: GeoNames and Wikidata; bridges, dams and tributaries: Wikidata.

Right tributary of Danube in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

At the mouth it carries 90 m³/s on average: an Olympic pool every 28 seconds. It drops from 785 m to 471 m, 2.1 m per kilometre on average. Its basin covers 2,152 km², about the size of KM. 385,000 people live in it. Highest water: March; lowest: from December to February. No large dam holds it back: it is one of the world's free-flowing rivers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Where to start

  • UlmLargest city on its banks · 130,288 people
  • Memmingen Allgau Airport (FMM)Nearest airport with scheduled flights, 49 km from the cityCar hire at FMM airport (Memmingen)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • On the water14 ferry piers, marinas, boat rentals and boat ramps along the river (OpenStreetMap)
  • Kayak and canoe13 put-ins and rapids mapped (OpenStreetMap)
  • From June to SeptemberThe best months to visit

Iller, month by month

Highest water: March

Lowest water: from December to February. Best months to visit: from June to September.

33
-2°57 mmJan
31
0°50 mmFeb
74
3°53 mmMar
62
7°69 mmApr
55
12°93 mmMay
53
15°112 mmJun
53
17°109 mmJul
53
16°106 mmAug
49
13°77 mmSep
46
8°59 mmOct
47
3°61 mmNov
37
-1°62 mmDec
Water (estimated flow)Air (average) Rain (mm)Best months

From about 31 m³/s in the lowest month to 74 m³/s in the highest. An estimate: the monthly flow is modelled from the lowest and highest months of WaterGAP (RiverATLAS, 1971–2000) and the rain and snow along the river (WorldClim). Dams change the real rhythm. The chip is the average air temperature; below it, the month's rain.

Plan the trip

Plan the trip: boat trips, a bed by the river, a car

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The basin

Iller: the basin in numbers

2,243 km² of land send their water to this river. This is what lives on it.

Free-flowingDams upstream can hold only 1.7% of a year's flow: the river still keeps its natural rhythm.
  • 385,000people live in the basin
  • 172/km²people per km²
  • 890maverage altitude of the basin
  • 1,021mmof rain a year (basin average)
  • 6.3°Caverage air temperature
  • 30%protected areas
  • 0.5%covered by lakes
  • 0.0km³held in reservoirs

What covers the basin

  • 49% Forest
  • 10% Cropland
  • 29% Pasture
  • 9% Towns and cities

RiverATLAS (HydroATLAS v1.0, CC BY 4.0): land cover, people, protected areas, glaciers and dams over the whole basin upstream of the mouth.

Along the river

Iller: what you find on the way

  • 3Dams
  • 109Weirsehemaliges Wehr, Rubistufe (Kanonenrohr), Rückhaltesperre Steigbach and 106 more
  • 1LocksFischtreppe Herrenstetten
  • 4Waterfalls
  • 6Rapids
  • 7Canoe put-ins
  • 4Boat ramps
  • 9Ferry piersIllerfähre Wagsberg, Ulm (Saumarkt), Neu-Ulm (Edwin-Scharff-Haus) and 6 more
  • 1MarinasHafenanlage Fischereiverein
  • 6River beachesSandbank, Illerstrand, Kiesbank Badeplatz Wiblingen and 3 more

From OpenStreetMap, within 1.4 km of the river. Not mapped is not the same as not there.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Iller in our other atlases

What our sister atlases know about the waterfalls on this river, the lakes it flows through, the beaches at its mouth, the mountains where it rises and the islands off its mouth.

  • 1lake on its wayLakeyas
  • 74mountains at the sourcePeakyas

Lakes and reservoirs (1)

Lakes it flows through, by Lakeyas

  1. Niedersonthofen Lakekm 341.1km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

Mountains at the source (74)

Within 15 km of the source, by Peakyas

  1. Krottenkopf14 km away · prominence 997 m2,656m
  2. Hochfrottspitze14 km away · prominence 203 m2,649m
  3. Bockkarkopf15 km away · prominence 106 m2,609m
  4. Trettachspitze14 km away · prominence 145 m2,595m
  5. Marchspitze14 km away · prominence 214 m2,609m
  6. Hochvogel13 km away · prominence 572 m2,592m
  7. Öfnerspitze13 km away · prominence 137 m2,576m
  8. Rauheck12 km away · prominence 184 m2,385m

66 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

From space

The source and the mouth, seen from orbit

Iller: satellite view of the source
The source14 km across
Iller: satellite view of the mouth
The mouth10 km across

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data 2016), CC BY 4.0. The glowing line is the river as drawn by RiverATLAS.

Photos

Iller in pictures

20221018 Wasserkraftwerk Illerstraße
Flocci Nivis · CC BY 4.0
Iller water stair
Tobias "ToMar" Maier · CC BY-SA 3.0
Large Iller water stair
Tobias "ToMar" Maier · CC BY-SA 3.0
Aitrach Mündung in die Iller
Bene16 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Tributaries

Where it flows, and what flows into it

Tributaries (17)

Also: Breitach, Aitrach, Buxach, Memminger Ach, Rottach, Rohrach, Trettach, Ostrach, Stillach, Tannschorrenbach, Weiler Ach, Rottach, Gunzesrieder Ach, Konstanzer Ach, Waltenhofener Bach, Wangener Bach, Iselbach

Where these numbers come from

Name, length, placesWikidata (Q159467) · CC0
Course, profile, basinRiverATLAS v1.0 (HydroATLAS, Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 — followed from the source to the mouth given by Wikidata
FlowWaterGAP (RiverATLAS), 1971–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Climate along the riverWorldClim (RiverATLAS), 1970–2000 · CC BY 4.0
Towns, bridges, damsWikidata · CC0; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0
Along the river© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Our other atlasesLakeyas, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; HydroLAKES · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every source and licence is on the data sources page.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.You are here
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit